Choas Theory In Biology Essay -- essays research papers

Chaos In Biological SystemsIn straight offs world of high-tech methods to necessitate just about anything that exists, we argon still imperfect. Scientists continue to look for managements to understand, explain, and even predict the actions and reactions of the earth. In the last two centuries, scientists begin been looking in every executable place to understand the public from science, to math, even religion. They have turned to mathematicians and their contrary theories of determinism and predictability. This search to understand the universe has spawned several new body politics of science at that place are now scientists devoted solely to the research of mere theories, such(prenominal) as chaos theorists. In the twentieth century, a new area of scientific study has been created. The goal of this new science is to turn the study of real life into a more easily understood, and more numeric formula. This new science is called Ecology. Ecology is defined as the science of relationships among organisms and their environments (American Heritage Dictionary). Ecologists are, in large, generally biologists with a strong mathematical basis. This is not to say that all ecologists are also mathematicians, but the math scene is a major part in the ecological studies. Scientists, by nature, have always tried to make the most complex things in the universe seem as artless as possible.Scientists have always searched for simple rules, or laws, that govern the Universe. For example, Isaac in the rawton could explain how the stars appeared to move across the lurch with his simple laws of motion and theory of gravitation. At the beginning of the 19th century, the far-famed French mathematician Pierre Simon LaPlace believed firmly in a Newtonian universe that worked on clockwork principles. He proposed that if you knew the position and velocities of all the particles in the Universe, you could predict its coming(prenominal) for all time. Hall 7This new scie nce is yet other attempt to do such a task. But, in this case, scientists have rap a few snags. In order to make a biologic system into a simple, predictable formula, you must be able to count and measure every factor within that system. In ecology, however, this is nearly impossible. Because ecologists center their studies on the relationships between organisms and their environment, everything that has an effect must be considered. This ranges from each individualistic ... ...nature, we can make minor judgments, never right nor wrong. The best way to truly understand and predict any system, is to truly know why it acts the way it does. One must be able to find the nail down of any problem that system might have, and the causes of any positive reactions also. each in all, the entire theory of using chaos to explain biological systems is pretty much a waste of time. Coveney, Peter and Roger Highfield. Frontiers of Complexity. Fawcett Columbine New York, 1995.Hatch, John P. Biofeedback. Encyclopedia of Human Biology. Academic Press New York, 1997.Dupre, John. The indisposition of Things. Harvard University Press Cambridge, 1993.Norton, W.W. Exploring Chaos A Guide to the New Science of Disorder. 1991. (Used in Freshmen Seminar packet, that is hall the information you provide.)Gleick, James. Chaos Making A New Science. 1987. (Used in Freshmen Seminar packet, that is hall the information you provide.)Clarke, George L. Elements Of Ecology. Wiley & Sons, New York 1954.